Ellery
Queen has come back to television, and it was nearly 20 years ago this fall that I
first heard of him. One September my father (Manfred Lee) started taking a pad and
pen with him to the TV set. He took notes every week on a certain detective show.
After each program he would rise to his feet with a sour look on his face, go into
his private study, and phone his Cousin Fred (Frederic Dannay), who lived in New York.
Somehow, I picked up that the new detective show, The Adventures of Ellery Queen,
was taken from characters in some books that Dad and Cousin Fred had written together.
This was my first inkling of what Dad did for a living.
A couple of years later I started reading the Ellery Queen books for myself. I was
amazed to see how many there were and how many languages they have been translated
into. I learned that there was an Ellery Queen's Mystery magazine; that there had
been Ellery Queen radio show; that the first Queen TV series, 1950-51, had won a
big award; that dad in Cousin Fred had received little statues of Edgar Allan Poe
from the Mystery Writers of America's as awards for their books. Dan had even
corresponded with Agatha Christie! They got fan mail, too, from all over the
world.
All this was overwhelming for a number of reasons. First, Dad didn't act like a
famous author. He watched baseball and TV in his shorts and T-shirt; he hated
parties and had to be blackmailed into wearing a tie; the newspapers didn't hang
on his words or chronicle his moves. Second, we lived like most people in our
Connecticut town: we had a station wagon and kept chickens and cows and planted
our own garden. Famous writers are millionaires; anybody can tell by counting
my allowance that we weren't millionaires. Third, I had never actually seen
Dad do any work. Oh, he spent a lot of time in the converted colonial schoolhouse
where his study was; but I didn't consider his typewriting and calls to Cousin Fred
work.
As for Cousin Fred, Dad's writing partner, he lived in Larchmont, N. Y., and I hardly
ever saw him. Our conversations on the phone were limited to "Hello"; Cousin Fred
would ask me how I was and then ask to speak with Dad. I'd buzz Dad to alert him in
the study and that would be that.
It amazes me now that Dad and Cousin Fred could have produced so many Queen works.
The writing methods were unorthodox. All the time I was growing up they did their
work over the telephone. Cousin Fred plotted all the novels and short stories,
creating the characters and providing Dad with detailed skeletons that Dad fleshed
out. Their talents determined this arrangement. I'm sure Dad could never have come
up with the sort of plots Fred did.
Dad and Fred's differences were not only
professional. Often I would pick up the phone, hoping the line was free, and put
down the receiver moments later with Dad an Fred's arguing voices in my ears. On
one occasion, Dad threw down a plot outline exclaimed, "He gives me the most
ridiculous characters to work with and expects me to make them realistic!" Cousin
Fred probably felt the same frustration about Dad's treatment of his plots.
The whole Ellery Queen series almost didn't get started. In the late '20s Dad and
Cousin Fred were advertising men in New York.
One day McClure's Magazine announced a writing contest, the prize to go to the best original detective novel submitted.
Dad and Fred decided to join the contest. The novel produced, "The Roman Hat Mystery," was
a police-detective thriller centering about the murder of a shady character in a packed
theater. The case of characters was enormous, the suspects legion, the plot complex;
the detectives were Inspector Richard Queen, NYPD, and his pince-nezed, snobbish,
intellectual son Ellery. Dad and Fred chose "Ellery Queen" as the name of both
detective and author for practical reasons: it was an unusual name and, with it,
both main character and writer of "The Roman Hat Mystery" would be easy to
remember.
"The Roman Hat" won first prize in the McClure's contest, but then McClure's folded
and the new publishers award the prize to somebody else's book. Ellery Queen might
never have reached the public had not another publisher happened to see the manuscript,
like it and print it. When it proved moderately successful, the cousins decided to
write a sequel, "The French Powder Mystery," which opened with a corpse discovered
in a department store display window. One book led to another. Finally Dad and
Cousin Fred gave up their jobs and devoted themselves entirely to their books.
The hallmarks of the Queen series became clever plots and brilliant detection of
Ellery. Ellery did not stay a pince-nezed snob. His chief occupation became that
of mystery writer: he solves crimes in the side and uses them as bases for his
novels. He is a romantic but not a romancer; earthy but not a playboy. He
loves books but is interested in people, too. He is a slob at home, in the
apartment he shares with his father, Inspector Queen; yet he is mentally
well-disciplined. He can notice a clue as obscure as the number of matches in
a matchbook, yet become so engrossed in his writing that he doesn't hear the
telephone ring.
In many ways, Ellery is a lot like his creators. The NBC Ellery Queen pilot film
captured the "authentic" Ellery's nearly as he has ever been captured; after
watching that film last spring, Cousin Fred remarked it was like seeing himself
is a young man. Had Dad lived to see the pilot (he died in 1971 of a heart attack),
he might have said the same thing about himself. One can imagine the NBC Ellery being
cornered at a party by an enthusiastic fan and falling asleep in his chair will she
gushes at him; chopping up redwood patio furniture to use in building bird cages;
finally succumbing to the charms of some pretty girl but forgetting to formally
propose to her until their wedding day. My father actually did all those things.
The Ellery Queen collaboration between dad and Cousin Fred's is dead, but Ellery
certainly isn't. The other day I bought a Queen book, "The Player on the Other Side,"
in an American Army bookstore in Furth, West Germany. I read it that night; it was
pretty exciting even though I knew the murderer's identity beforehand. I should really
write Cousin Fred fan letter.